Wednesday, January 7, 2009

AutoCAD for Linux?

One of the most frequented questions on CAD discussion web sites is the theme of AutoCAD version for Linux. Well, to put it short - there is no such AutoCAD and I doubt Autodesk will make one in a foreseeable future.

What is interesting is the disproportion of the frequency of Linux citations on the web (not only in web discussions) and the number of real day-to-day users of Linux. For several years, even reputable institutions make us believe that Linux will take over the market of operating systems, or at least that it will capture a substantial part of it (e.g. Siemens Business Systems, 2003: Linux will have 20% market share in 2008). But the fact is that Linux, in 2009, has still only negligible 1% of this market. And it does not increase. Some statistics (web portals) even show a decrease of this figure. The reason is simple - the Windows ecosystem is (and was) much broader and networking of users (world wide web, world wide marketing) help to strengthen this position. Academic sphere and computer gurus cannot change this.

This real-world situation of course influences also the software vendors. It makes little economical sense to put much effort into development of software versions for such small market (and a market that is not much used to pay for software). And for a software vendor, porting and maintaining a CAD application like AutoCAD, Inventor or Revit is much more complicated than just recompiling.

I don't say that Linux has no sense - it has a strong a respectable position on some niche markets and communities. But it is simply not there on a plain user's desktop.

A slightly different situation is with the Apple operation system - Mac OS. Its market share is on similar numbers but it has a stronger position on designers' desktops, especially in the US. Autodesk has always offered Mac versions of its "Media & Entertainment" applications (animation, video, film FX) and it seems that Autodesk keeps broadening this Mac portfolio. Today, Autodesk has announced MacOS X versions of its 3D design software Toxik, Mudbox and Stitcher (previously only for Windows).

Autodesk Toxik - MacOS

4 comments:

Stefan Boeykens said...

FWIW, Stitcher, as a former RealVIZ product, was available on OSX before Autodesk bought them. I have the 3.1 version running on my Powerbook.

I understand the reasoning: small market share = no reason to port. And integrating Windows-only technology (Direct3D, .NET programming, OLE) inside the software will not assist with portability. But much of the underlying technology is portable (e.g. the modeling kernels ACIS and Parasolid are cross-platform).

That said, I do hope that most CAD applications will strive for making their software as much independent as possible from the platform. We already see a slow increase in applications that (will) support OSX (e.g. Rhino) and Linux (e.g. BricsCAD). Once that is in order, the step to full cross-platform is probably smaller and this can benefit users who have their own reasons to choose a particular platform (stability, looks, virus-safety, high-performance computing etc...).

Stefan Boeykens said...

After looking further, the actual announcement says Imagemodeler instead of Stitcher.

http://pressreleases.autodesk.com/index.php?s=press_releases&item=514%3C%2Ftd%3E

UralDave said...

I started using AutoCAD in 1985 on an IBM RT system with a Linux OS. As the scuttlebutt went at the time, AutoDesk was promised by IBM that the (then) new RT system would be the 'wave of the future', so the code was modified to include the Linux OS. I was told then that fewer than ten copies were ever sold for the RT and the project was soon scrapped.

dobo said...

1985 Linux OS? 8-)